Turn OversThis is a featured page

Turn Over’s Turns over techniques are designed to place your opponent into a suitable position, enabling you to execute a submission or pinning technique. These methods also aid personnel in law enforcement, where the objective is to control and move the subject into a position for body safety, so the operator can apply restraints i.e. zip-ties or handcuffs.

Legend of attack angle S – side F – front R – rear
BB – bareback J – jacket


See below for a description:

Hikkuri-gaeshi Waza - Turnover Techniques
Method / Application Technique

Japanese English
S - BB / J Ude komi Arm pull
SR - J Eri hiza kaiten Collar knee roll
S - BB / J Morote ashi hake Double leg sweep
SR - BB / J Tettsui kaiten Hammer fist roll
F - BB / J Kaiten inu Rolling dog
S - BB / J Atami teko Head lever (x3)
SR - BB / J Ashi kubi hikkuri-gaeshi Ankle turn over
FS - BB / J Kaiten ude hikkuri-gaeshi Revolving arm turn over (x3)
FS - BB / J Kaiten kame Rolling turtle
S - BB / J Jigoku jime kaiten Hell strangle roll
S - BB / J Kaiten jime ude gatame Rolling choke arm lock
S - BB / J Kaiten juji ude gatame Rolling cross arm lock
F - J Kaiten kata juji jime Rolling single cross strangle
S - BB / J Ashi teko hikkuri-gaeshi Leg lever turn over (x2)
FS - BB / J Daki ude hikkuri-gaeshi Hugging arm turn over (crucifix)
S- BB / J Ippo teko kaiten Stepping lever roll
S - BB / J Suwari yoko sankaku jime Reclining side triangle strangle
R - BB / J Kaiten ushiro sankaku jime Rolling rear triangle strangle
S - BB / J Suwari waki gatame Sitting armpit lock (x2)
S – BB / J Suwari kame Sitting turtle
F - BB / J Obi tori Belt attack
F - BB / J Obi tori gaeshi Belt attack counter



Please Note:
1. All techniques will be executed left-handed or on the left hand side of the Uke for clarity of explanation of each technique, unless otherwise specified.
2. The term "Dog position" will be used instead of "All-fours".

Ude Komi - Arm Pull (S-BB/J)
This technique is executed from side attack, either from bareback or with a jacket. It commences with the Uke in a dog position with their head to your left side. First place your left hand cupped on the Uke’s neck and with the right hand / arm reaching under the Uke between their elbow and knee to take grip onto their right elbow area. Now that you have anchored the Uke, shift your body weight onto the Uke by placing your chest onto their left-hand side. Your left hand moves from their neck and reaches around to also take an anchor to the Uke’s right elbow. With this weight shifting action and the pull of your arms, Uke is turned over into either a chest hold or side four quarters hold. Be sure to extend your arms before the final motion of the turn over as you may have them pinned under the Uke’s body.

Eri Hiza Kaiten - Collar Knee Roll (SR – J)
This technique can commence from either side or rear attack, with the Uke wearing a jacket. It commences with the Uke in a dog position with their head to your left hand side. The Uke has the point of their elbow and knee butting against each other to form a triangle with their hip and armpit. Reach through and form a grip to the Uke’s lapel, in line with the opening of the triangle. To create a larger opening against a potential counter, first take a grip with your left hand to the Uke’s shoulder and right hand grip to the Uke’s hip (belt if they have a jacket on), with a thrusting motion wedge open the triangle with your knee. When this is achieved take a left-handed grip onto the lapel, pull the slack of the jacket back through the opening towards yourself. The jacket will act as a lever assisting in the execution of the technique. Then move to the rear of the Uke placing both your knees onto and in line with the Uke’s buttocks, pressure created with the knees will minimise the Uke’s ability to counter attack. Take a second grip to the lapel on the opposite side parallel to the first grip, with the second grip and the pressure of the knees on the Uke, relax and throw yourself over the Uke in a right shoulder roll. The sudden shift of body weight will propel the Uke and yourself into a tight roll with a final position of kami shiho gatame. An alternative option is to release the right grip within the roll, wrapping your right arm around the Uke’s neck forming a naked choke.

Morote Ashi Hake - Double Leg Sweep (S – BB/J)
This technique is commenced from side attack, when the Uke is bareback. It commences with the Uke in a dog position with their head to your left side. The Uke has the point of their elbow and knee butting against each other to form a triangle with their hip and armpit. To create a larger opening against a potential counter, first take a grip with your left hand to the Uke’s shoulder and right hand grip to the Uke’s hip (belt if they have a jacket on), with a thrusting motion wedge open the triangle with your knee. With your left hand / arm reach through the Uke’s triangle and cup / grip the Uke’s right knee and with your right hand clasp the Uke’s right ankle at the point of the bend. The bend of the ankle is a nature anchor point of the body that allows the Tori to easily form a grip to bend that is a natural void. This void is created when the Uke is resting on their toes and ball of their foot. The Uke’s right leg will act as a lever and will be readjusted to counter Uke’s counter attack, similar to a boats rudder. The leg is levered in an upward motion to shift Uke’s base weight from the leg to their kneecap, supplying the least amount of surface resistants when the technique is executed. The Tori’s right grip will transfer from the Uke’s ankle when they’re have been off balanced. With the use of the downward angled pressure from the Tori, the pulling effect of both the Tori’s arms and the weight of the Uke and Tori, the Uke is swiftly flipped over to their right side. After the completion of the turnover you will find that the Uke’s legs have been pinned together allowing you to easily move into a tate shiho gatame or any number of submission techniques. Be sure to extend your arms before the final motion of the turn over as you may have them pinned under the Uke’s body.

Tettsui Kaiten - Hammer Fist Roll (SR – BB/J)
This technique commences when the Uke is in a dog position from a side or rear position of Uke, with either a jacket or bareback. The Tori executes this technique by making the Uke roll over longitudinally. This is achieved by jumping over the Uke and hooking your right arm over the Uke’s right shoulder with your inside bend of your right arm at the point of the Uke’s brachial origin (intersection of neck and trap), to form a hammer fist at the point of the Uke’s sternum. Tori’s left arm then reaches through under the Uke’s left armpit to form a c-grip onto their own right wrist, to create a clench. With this formation within the roll the Uke’s body joins with the Tori’s momentum to create a pendulum forcing the Uke over in a tight forward roll. The Uke’s final position is between the Tori’s legs in a rear guard position.

Kaiten Inu - Rolling Dog (F – BB/J)
This technique commences with the Uke in a dog position from a frontal attack, when they are in either in a jacket or bareback. This technique can be executed from a squatting, kneeling or standing position, the objective of this technique is to secure and roll the Uke side wards. First pressure is applied to the Uke’s head in a downward angle with the left hand in the direction of travel (left). Simultaneously reaching under the opponent’s body, secure the Uke’s right elbow with their right hand in a cupped position. As the Tori rolls, the left hand will relocate from the head to Uke’s right elbow overlapping the right hand. The Tori right shoulder / upper arm area assists in the off balancing of the Uke, as the Tori uses their body to push pressure against the Uke’s brachial plexus origin. Tori then throws themselves in a side ward roll, generating torque with the use of the legs pushing off the ground moving into a tight left side roll. Within the roll Tori’s head moves in a circular path from above the Uke’s head around and under the Uke’s chest. Additional torque is generated by the Tori throwing their body in a sideward spiral using the weight of their legs and body to accelerate the movement. There are many techniques the Tori may continue to i.e. Strangle, pinning technique or neck lock.


Atami Teko - Head Lever - Variation 1 (S – BB/J)
This technique commences from the side, with the opponent in either bareback or in a jacket. This technique starts with the opponent in a dog position with their head to your left side. You first apply pressure to the opponent's head (rear) in a diagonal downward motion with your left hand, maintaining your body contact. Pressure is then transferred to your right hand as you snake the right hand under the opponent's left armpit to rest on top of the opponent's head (at rear).
Your right arm simultaneously levers the opponent over with the opponent's head and armpit as you move towards the opponent's head. You are then able to move into a pinning technique like upper four quarters, or a submission technique like cross arm lock etc.


Atami Teko - Head Lever - Variation 2 (S – BB/J)
This technique commences from the side, with the opponent in either bareback or in a jacket. This technique starts with the opponent in a dog position with their head to your left side. You first apply pressure to the opponent's head (rear) in a diagonal downward motion with your right hand, maintaining your body contact. Pressure is then transferred to your left hand as you snake the left hand under the opponent's left armpit to rest on top of the opponent's head (at rear).
Your left arm simultaneously levers the opponent over by the opponent's armpit and head as you create forward motion with your body against the opponent's. You are then able to move into a pinning technique, such as chest hold or a submission technique like cross arm lock etc.


Atami Teko - Head Lever - Variation 3 (S – BB/J)
This technique commences from the side, with the opponent in either bareback or in a jacket. This technique starts with the opponent in a dog position with their head to your left side. You first apply pressure to the opponent's head (rear) in a diagonal downward motion with your left hand, on the far side of the opponent's head. Your right hand then reaches under the opponent's body (under the armpit closes to you) to take hold at the same position of the opposite hand (stacking the hands to create a clasp grip).
The turnover is created when both your hands pressing down on the opponent's head levers the neck in flexion to create forward motion, allowing you then to move into a pinning or submission technique.


Ashi Kubi Hikkuri-gaeshi - Ankle turn over (SR – BB/J)
The ankle turnover technique commences with you kneeling near the opponent’s feet from the side or rear position, with either bareback or jacket. The opponent in a dog position with their head facing to the left, where the turnover is initiated by placing your right foot onto the opponents left ankle, making them move away from you when the pressure is applied, allowing you to off balance the opponent creating the turn over.

Kaiten Ude Hikkuri-gaeshi - Revolving Arm Turn Over – Variation 1 (FS – BB/J)
This techniques starts when your opponent (bareback or jacket) is laying face down (prone position) and you are kneeling at the opponent's head facing towards their feet. The first step is to place one hand onto the opponent's bicep, cupped with four fingers pointing towards the ground and thumb pointing towards the opponent's feet. The second hand is placed on the opposite bicep with your thumb pointing towards you and fingers pointing towards the opponent’s feet. Simultaneously scoop up first grip across the opponent’s body and pull the second grip towards you in a circular motion, moving your base to the location of the first grip to turn over the opponent.
Both actions are made in a wind mill motion extending the subject’s arm in a circular movement to create a turn over allowing you to move into an alternative submission technique. This variation can start when the opponent is face down.


Kaiten Ude Hikkuri-gaeshi - Revolving Arm Turn Over – Variation 2 (FS – BB/J)
This techniques starts when your opponent (bareback or jacket) is laying face down (prone position), with you lying perpendicular to the opponent across their body, hooking their far arm (right arm) with your left hand lying under their right arm (under their right arm pit). Turn your body clockwise maintaining downward pressure (stretch out your body to maximise leverage).With your right hand brush along the ground to capture the opponent’s left arm. Both actions are made in a wind mill motion extending the subject’s arm in a circular movement to create a turn over allowing you to move into an alternative submission technique.

Kaiten Kame - Rolling Turtle – (FS – BB/J)
This technique commences with the opponent in a dog position with you kneeling at their head facing towards their feet, with the opponent in either bareback or jacket. Reach with both hands to take grip on the opponent’s belt or pants if bareback. Position your right leg with knee bent over the opponent’s head. These two steps are achieved simultaneously as you reposition your kneeling leg to a squatting position to provide you with explosive power when you sit backwards to turn over the opponent. The leg over the opponent’s head acts as a fulcrum and your body acts a counter weight to create a reverse pendulum to create movement to allow for the turnover. Generally the turnover smoothly transitions into a side triangle strangle and wrist crush combination.

Jigoku jime Kaiten - Hell Strangle Roll (S – BB/J)
This technique commences with the opponent in a dog position either in bareback or jacket, with you on one side of the opponent. Take hold with the hand furthest from the opponent to their opposite lapel closest to the opponent’s neck (If bareback, take hold of the windpipe). Position your arm closest to the opponent between you and the opponent nearest to the first grip. The turnover is initiated when you roll across the opponent’s back towards the opponents opposite shoulder (bottom first). With your body shifting weight to the opponent’s opposite should, combined with the first grip creates the turnover and submission of hell strangle.

Kaiten Jime Ude Gatame - Rolling Choke Arm Lock (S – BB/J)
This techniques commences with your opponent in either bareback or jacket in a dog position facing to your left with you kneeling to the side. Grip with both your hands on the opponent’s back area as push your right knee through the opponent’s elbow and knee. Then hook the opponent’s left arm with your left foot/leg and sweep it back towards yourself to trap it between you sweeping leg and right leg. Simultaneously hold the opponent’s arm as with your legs as you apply a naked choke with your left arm and roll across the opponent’s body to their opposite should to execute the turnover with choke and arm lock combination.

Kaiten Juji Ude Gatame - Rolling Cross Arm Lock (S – BB/J)
This techniques commences with your opponent in either bareback or jacket in a dog position facing to your left with you kneeling to the side. Take grip with both your hands – first grip on the opponent’s lapel (bareback – opposite neck/ shoulder area of opponent) and second grip – on opponent’s belt on opposite side (bareback – cupping grip on opponent’s hip). Then step over the opponent’s body as if you are mounting a horse, applying pressure downward on to the opponent’s back with your right leg as you pull the two grips upwards. Anchor the opponent’s right arm with your right hand (grip that was on belt) simultaneously repositioning your right leg hook under the opponent’s body as you execute a right shoulder roll. Within the roll your left leg repositions hooking under the opponent’s face as you let your first grip off (originally on lapel) to re-grip on to the opponent’s right arm to aid the other grip to execute a cross arm lock.

Kaiten Kata Juji Jime - Rolling Single Cross Strangle (F – J)
x

Ashi Teko Hikkuri-gaeshi - Leg Lever Turn Over - Variation 1 (FS – BB/J)
x


Ashi Teko Hikkuri-gaeshi - Leg Lever Turn Over - Variation 2 (FS – BB/J)
x

Daki Ude Hikkuri-gaeshi - Hugging Arm Turn Over (Crucifix) – (FS – BB/J)
x


Ippo Teko Kaiten - Stepping Lever Roll (S – BB/J)
This techniques commences with your opponent in either bareback or jacket in a dog position facing to your left with you standing to the opponent’s side. Take hold of the opponent’s armpit and pull upward and toward their head simultaneously stepping over the opponent’s head with your right leg to create a fulcrum to lever the opponent over to set up for submission such as: cross arm lock or a leg locking technique.

Suwari Yoko Sankaku Jime - Reclining Side Triangle Strangle (S – BB/J)
x


Kaiten Ushiro Sankaku Jime - Rolling Rear Triangle Strangle (R – BB/J)
x


Suwari Waki Gatame - Sitting Armpit Lock - Variation 1 (S – BB/J)
x

Suwari Waki Gatame - Sitting Armpit Lock - Variation 2 (S – BB/J)
x

Suwari Kame - Sitting Turtle (S – BB/J)
This techniques commences with your opponent in either bareback or jacket in a dog position facing to your left with you standing to the opponent’s side. Shoot your right foot through the gap between the opponent’s elbow and knee turning clockwise to hook your right foot against the opponent’s left leg, as you sit on the opponent’ back. The turnover is initiated by you sitting backwards off the opponent’s back, your seated position as a fulcrum and your leg as a lever and your body falling backwards as a reverse pendulum. This technique allows you to move into a rear attack technique i.e. naked choke, arm lock or pinning technique.

Obi Tori - Belt Attack (F – BB/J)
x


Obi Tori Gaeshi - Belt Attack Counter (F – BB/J)
x
Home Technique Analysis Pinning Techniques Grip Fighting


SenseiSam
SenseiSam
Latest page update: made by SenseiSam , Sep 4 2009, 9:58 PM EDT (about this update About This Update SenseiSam Edited by SenseiSam


view changes

- complete history)
Keyword tags: Dog Attack Turn Overs
More Info: links to this page

Anonymous  (Get credit for your thread)


There are no threads for this page.  Be the first to start a new thread.